Summer 2026 - New Tenant Protections in VA

In effect July 1, 2026, Virginia renters have expanded tenant protections under the law. Contact a legal entity if you have additional questions.


Pay or Quit Notices​

  • Landlords are required to give tenants a written notice of the amount due and 14 days to pay or leave before filing an eviction lawsuit. (Va. Code § 55.1-1245(F))​

Payment Rules

  • Landlords must accept check or money order and provide receipts for cash or money order payments.​

  • Fees for paying rent cannot exceed the landlord’s actual cost. (Va. Code § 55.1-1204)​

Court Process Protections​

  • Eviction cases cannot be split into two trials if the amount owed is disputed in the first hearing. (Va.Code §8.01-128(B))​

  • Low-income tenants can appeal eviction without paying a bond. (Va. Code §8.01-129; §16.1-107)​

Victims of Family Abuse Protections

  • You cannot be evicted for crimes committed by an abuser on the property. To qualify, you must:​

    • Provide a protective order banning the abuser from the property, OR​

    • Ask the landlord to bar the abuser. (Va. Code §55.1-1245(D))

Air Conditioning​

  • If central A/C is provided, it must be maintained. However, landlords are not required to provide central A/C. (Va. Code §55.1-1200)​

Maintenance Charges​

  • Landlords cannot charge tenants for repairs unless the damage was caused by a tenant or guest in violation of the lease or the law. (Va. Code §55.1-1208(C))​

Bad Conditions as a Defense to Eviction​

  • You can fight eviction for non-payment if essential repairs weren’t made, and you gave written notice and time to make repairs. ​

  • The judge may reduce the rent amount owed, order repairs, or end your lease. (Va. Code §55.1-1241)​

Unsafe Living Conditions​

  • Local governments take action against landlords for unsafe housing. Rent reduction or lease termination are possible outcomes. (Va. Code §55.1-1259)

Source: HOME of VA, Virginia Poverty Law Center, ForKids



Want to read more news from SCDHC? Check out our Summer 2026 Newsletter.